Spotify 反 slop 一年报：超 5000 万条 slop 与垃圾曲目移出推荐、超 7500 万条垃圾曲目移出平台——两个数字，两种动作

“Spotify 今年把超过 5000 万条 slop 与垃圾曲目移出了你的推荐——官方自己说，这件事以后只会越来越难。”

可用说法

• 2026 年 10 月 20 日（星期二，已按日历核算），Spotify 发布「One Year In: Putting Human Artistry First on Spotify（一年之际：让人类艺术优先）」，汇报一年前公布的 AI 音乐政策进展。按官方帖子：「This year alone, we've taken more than 50 million slop and spam tracks out of recommendations. This is in addition to more than 75 million spammy tracks we've removed from our platform altogether for serious or repeated violations of our rules.（仅今年一年，我们就把超过 5000 万条 slop 与垃圾曲目移出了推荐。此外，还有超过 7500 万条垃圾曲目因严重或屡次违反规则被我们从平台整体下架。）」——注意 5000 万是「slop 与垃圾曲目」，不是纯粹的 AI 生成曲目；它们是移出「推荐」，不是下架。推荐系统的工作，按官方帖子：「Earlier this year, we looked closely at the tracks listeners were skipping, ignoring, or telling us they didn't want to hear. A clear pattern emerged: these tracks were consistently ones identified as slop or spam. Over the past six months, we've made numerous updates to our recommendation system to remove slop and spam, and surface more music made by authentic, human artists. Our editors hold the same standard and don't program content identified as slop or spam. Since we made these changes, we've seen a marked decrease in listener concerns about this content showing up in recommendations.（今年早些时候，我们仔细研究了听众跳过、忽略或明确表示不想听到的曲目。一个清晰的模式浮现：这些曲目一直被识别为 slop 或垃圾内容。过去六个月，我们对推荐系统做了大量更新，移除 slop 与垃圾内容，让更多真实的人类艺术家的音乐浮上来。我们的编辑执行同样的标准，不会编排被识别为 slop 或垃圾的内容。做出这些改动后，听众对这类内容出现在推荐中的担忧明显减少。）」检测，按官方帖子：「No single signal catches slop or spam on its own, so we combine many: listener engagement and feedback, upload patterns, metadata, and information from multiple third-party AI detection tools. AI detection technology in particular has limitations, and it will only get harder as generative AI evolves.（没有任何单一信号能独立抓住 slop 或垃圾内容，所以我们把很多信号组合起来：听众互动与反馈、上传模式、元数据，以及多家第三方 AI 检测工具的信息。AI 检测技术尤其有局限，随着生成式 AI 的演进只会更难。）」艺人工具，按官方帖子：AI Credits 四月上线，艺人现在每天提交数万条 credit；「More than 300,000 artists—who represent more than 99% of what listeners search for on Spotify—are now verified. More than 70% of them are independent artists.（超过 30 万艺人——占听众在 Spotify 上搜索内容的 99% 以上——已通过认证。其中超过 70% 是独立艺人。）」；「Thousands of AI Personas are now labeled（数千个 AI Persona 已打标签）」，且「AI Personas are excluded from editorial or algorithmic recommendations by default, unless a listener follows an AI Persona, for example.（AI Persona 默认排除在编辑与算法推荐之外，除非听众主动关注某个 AI Persona。）」；Artist Profile Protection 处于 beta、数千艺人已加入，工具将「available to all artists by the end of the year（年底前向所有艺人开放）」；以及「Our 1,000-stream royalty threshold, in place since 2024（我们的 1000 次播放版税门槛，自 2024 年起施行）」——「Tracks with indicators showing a high probability of being AI-generated are 10 times more likely to fall below the threshold（带高概率 AI 生成指标的歌曲跌破该门槛的可能性高出 10 倍）」。帖子自己的比较性说法：「Spotify is currently the only major streaming service that labels when an artist's identity is believed to be AI-generated.（Spotify 目前是唯一一家对『艺人身份被认为是 AI 生成』打标签的主流流媒体。）」按 The Verge（Emma Roth，10 月 20 日）：「Spotify says it has removed more than 50 million songs considered AI-generated slop or spam from user recommendations over the past year（Spotify 称过去一年从推荐中移除了超过 5000 万首被视为 AI 生成 slop 或垃圾的歌曲）」，以及「Last year, the company said it took down more than 75 million songs identified as spam.（去年公司称下架了超过 7500 万首被识别为垃圾内容的歌曲。）」按 Variety（Corbin Bolies，10 月 20 日上午 5:00 PT）：移出推荐的 5000 万条曲目与从平台下架是两回事——「According to Spotify, the 50 million AI-generated tracks are still available but a user would have to actively seek them out to find them（据 Spotify，这 5000 万条 AI 生成曲目仍然可用，但用户得主动去找才能发现它们）」